Codex Sanctorum The codex of saints
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Fidelis of Sigmaringen

An advocate of the poor turned Capuchin, killed by the people he had come to persuade.

Portrait — Fidelis of Sigmaringen
Wikimedia Commons, domaine public — statue baroque de saint Fidèle de Sigmaringen, Habsthal

Born Markus Roy at Sigmaringen in 1578, he studied law and philosophy, accompanied young noblemen on a long study tour across Europe, then set up as a lawyer in Alsace. There he was called the advocate of the poor, because he pleaded without taking a fee; he gave up the profession when he understood he could not stay honest in it. Entering the Capuchins in 1612 under the name Fidelis, he preached, nursed soldiers through an epidemic, and in 1621 was given charge of a mission in the Grisons, in Reformed country. The region was at war and his preaching passed for the vanguard of an Austrian reconquest. On 24 April 1622, coming out of the church at Seewis, he was struck down by armed peasants. He was the first martyr of the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith, founded a few months earlier.

Recognising

A bearded Capuchin with a club or a sword driven into his skull, martyr’s palm; sometimes a crucifix clasped to him.

Places

Birth
Sigmaringen, Souabe
Death
Seewis, Grisons

Sources

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